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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Distinct tumor genomic signatures underlie canine macrophage polarization
Tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) drive cancer progression and metastasis. However, the mechanisms by which tumor cells shape TAM phenotypes in canine cancers remain poorly understood. We investigated correlations between cancer cell gene expression and macrophage polarization to identify…
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Short-duration phase-change material cryotherapy selectively enhances early neuromuscular and perceptual recovery
The purpose of this study was to examine whether short-duration phase-change material cooling (PCM) applied at different temperatures influences acute recovery following fatigue induced by stretch–shortening cycle exercise (SSC). Sixty-four physically active participants were randomly assigned to…
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Reappraisal of profibrotic phenotype and cell-cycle state of renal tubular epithelium after ischemia–reperfusion injury
Chronic kidney disease progression involves phenotypic changes in tubular epithelial cells, and recent studies have highlighted the relationship between such pro-fibrotic phenotypes and cell cycle arrest in injured tubular epithelial cells undergoing repair. We investigated these processes using a…
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Enhancing electrical conductivity of coal-derived graphite by boric acid catalysis: Correlating 2H/3R phase ratio with crystallite structure
Natural graphite scarcity and conventional catalyst-induced defects limit the scalable production of high-performance coal-derived graphite. Herein, we demonstrate boric acid (H3BO3) as a green catalyst for coal graphitization by comparing with Fe2(SO4)3, FeCl3, FeS2, and H3BO3+FeCl3, with a focus…
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Social capital and its influence on sustainable economic development and natural resource management among ethnic minorities in Phu Tho province, Vietnam
This study investigates the role of social capital in promoting sustainable economic development and natural resource management among ethnic minority communities in Tan Son and Thanh Son districts, Phu Tho province, Vietnam. Located near Xuan Son National Park, these communities depend on natural…
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A secondary head-to-head comparison of low-intensity focused ultrasound and repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation for motor recovery after stroke
Background: Low-intensity focused ultrasound (LIFU) is a non-invasive neuromodulation technique with high spatial precision and the ability to reach deeper brain regions, offering potential advantages for post-stroke rehabilitation. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is a widely…
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Prevalence and associated factors of meconium aspiration syndrome among neonates admitted to Neonatal Intensive Care Units in Public Hospitals of Harari Region, Eastern Ethiopia
Background: Meconium aspiration syndrome is a life-threatening respiratory disease affecting around 5% of neonates worldwide. Although several studies have been conducted in developed countries, data on meconium aspiration syndrome and its associated factors remain limited in low-resource settings…
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Targeted transferosomal delivery of cetirizine: A new approach to alopecia management
Introduction: Androgenetic alopecia is common in males and females; its prevalence increases with age. It affects the social life of individuals worldwide. The main problem associated with conventional minoxidil treatment is the risk of facial hypertrichosis. Cetirizine (CET), an antihistamine, may…
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The transition to retirement and subsequent physical health among middle-aged and older adults in China: A life course perspective
The transition from work to retirement is a critical shift in an individual’s later life. Utilizing retrospective data from the 2014 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), this study employed sequence analysis to identify typical retirement transition patterns, followed by…
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Predicting the potential suitable habitats of Rosa roxburghii and its key pest Grapholita molesta in China using the MaxEnt Model
Climate change can reshape the potential distributions of crops and their pests, as well as their spatial overlap, with important implications for agricultural security and pest management. Rosa. roxburghii, a key specialty crop in southwestern China, is threatened by its primary pest, Grapholita…
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Prevalence of cancer related fatigue and its associated factors among adult cancer patients in eastern Ethiopia: A cross-sectional study
Background: Fatigue is a frequent and distressing symptom experienced by patients with cancer. It may result from the disease process and/or its aggressive treatment, which substantially impact the quality of life of cancer patients. Furthermore, there is a paucity of evidence in the Eastern part…
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Who belongs? Co-creating an assessment to measure belonging in a community space
It is inherent to human nature to want to belong, and a strong sense of belonging has been closely correlated with multiple metrics of wellbeing on an individual and community level. Ensuring improvement in sense of belonging requires accurate measurement of belonging within the community of…
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A qualitative study of the ecology of stigma experiences - An application of the ecological model to stigma experiences of trans-women from Ghana. BSGH019
Trans-women in Ghana experience stigma from institutions, social groups, and individuals. Yet, studies are needed to provide a comprehensive understanding of the nature of stigma experienced by trans-women, especially in Ghana and West Africa. This study employs an ecological model to qualitatively…
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Surgical management of cystic echinococcosis—A 20-year case series and outcome analysis
Background: Cystic echinococcosis (CE) is a parasitic zoonosis, caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus granulosus, typically forming cysts in the liver. If untreated, CE can be life-threatening. Albendazole remains the standard medical therapy, but surgical intervention is indicated in selected…
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Genetic algorithm-based daily power output forecasting for energy storage power stations
Accurate day-ahead power generation forecasting is crucial for improving the operational efficiency of energy storage power stations and enhancing the reliability of power grid dispatch. To address the challenges of prediction inaccuracy stemming from the complex nature of energy storage power…
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Green synthesis and characterization of zinc chitosan nanoparticles with their anti-bacterial study against rice pathogen Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae
Bacterial leaf blight (BLB) of rice is caused by the bacterium Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae (Xoo) and leads to significant yield loss. The overuse of antibacterial chemicals casuse environmental toxicity, high cost, and low biosafety generating interest in eco-friendly alternatives.This study…
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Hierarchical coordinated scheduling algorithm for reactive power and voltage in cross-regional power grids based on multi-agent reinforcement learning
To address the challenges of strong dynamic coupling, action space dimension explosion, and voltage imbalance in reactive power and voltage scheduling of cross-regional power grids, this paper proposes a hierarchical coordinated scheduling method based on multi-agent reinforcement learning. The…
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A comparison of long-term maternal mortality associated with pathologic placental separation: Highlighting possible trends and mechanisms
Abruption and retention, two types of abnormal placental separation, are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Though advancements in obstetric management have improved peripartum injury, patients who experience abnormal placental separation may be at risk for long-term…
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Proximity of posterior teeth to mandibular canal with 3D measurements in a population of western China
Objectives: The mandibular canal (MC) is an important anatomical structure that sometimes incurs injuries. Complications, such as paresthesia, neuropathic pain, and numbness, usually occur and are challenging for patients and dentists to resolve. The relationship of the MC with mandibular posterior…
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Research on the development of an automated system for psychology questionnaire generation based on large language models
This study reimagined the psychology questionnaire development process using large language model ((LLM) technology, aiming to overcome the protracted preparation cycles and significant human bias inherent in traditional scale development. We developed a specialized fine-tuning scheme for a corpus…
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