68 hasil untuk "Michele Heisler"
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Artikel Jurnal
Relationship between county-level crime and diabetes: Mediating effect of physical inactivity
This paper assessed the extent to which physical inactivity accounts for the relationship between the crime rate and prevalence of type 2 diabetes in the United States. Using 2018 US county-level data, we compared unadjusted and adjusted prevalence of type 2 diabetes between high and low crime…
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Artikel Jurnal
A very low-carbohydrate diabetes prevention program for veterans with prediabetes: a single-arm mixed methods pilot study
IntroductionAll Veterans Affairs (VA) Medical Centers offer the MOVE! Weight Management Program to help patients achieve and maintain a healthy weight through a calorie-restricted, low-fat diet and increased physical activity. Yet, most MOVE! participants do not achieve clinically significant…
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Artikel Jurnal
Formative evaluation and adaptation of pre-and early implementation of diabetes shared medical appointments to maximize sustainability and adoption
Abstract Background Understanding the many factors that influence implementation of new programs, in addition to their success or failure, is extraordinarily complex. This qualitative study examines the implementation and adaptation process of two linked clinical programs within Primary Care…
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Artikel Jurnal
Multiple social risk factors are adversely associated with diabetes management and psychosocial outcomes among adults with diabetes
Adults from structurally marginalized populations have disproportionately higher rates of diabetes, highlighting the importance of addressing social risk factors in diabetes prevention and management. This study examined the correlations among multiple social risk factors and their respective…
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Artikel Jurnal
Protecting providers and patients: results of an Internet survey of health care workers’ risk perceptions and ethical concerns during the COVID-19 pandemic
Abstract Background The COVID-19 pandemic has generated worldwide scarcity of critical resources to protect against and treat disease. Shortages of face masks and other protective equipment place health workers, already on the frontline of the disease, at higher risk. Moral distress from making…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
US Clinicians Face a “Dual Loyalty” Crisis over Reproductive Health Care
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Artikel Jurnal
Economic burden, financial stress, and cost-related coping among people with uncontrolled diabetes in the U.S
Granular information on material deprivation including financial and economic well-being among people with diabetes can better inform policy, practice and interventions to support diabetes management. The purpose of this study was to describe in-depth the state of economic burden, financial stress…
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Artikel Jurnal
Torture beyond carceral settings against individuals from marginalized communities: the important role for clinical documentation
This Perspective piece builds on recent scholarship that has begun to explore extra-carceral governmental actions that constitute torture or ill treatment of socially and economically marginalized populations. We advocate for a more contextual approach to the understanding of what constitutes…
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Artikel Jurnal
Clinically meaningful classes of financial toxicity for patients with diabetes
Abstract Aims This study aims to improve the interpretability and clinical utility of the COmprehensive Score for financial Toxicity-Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (COST-FACIT) by identifying distinct financial toxicity classes in adults with diabetes. Methods Data included a…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Primary care models for treating opioid use disorders: What actually works? A systematic review
Background: Primary care-based models for Medication-Assisted Treatment (MAT) have been shown to reduce mortality for Opioid Use Disorder (OUD) and have equivalent efficacy to MAT in specialty substance treatment facilities. Objective: The objective of this study is to systematically analyze…
Juga tersedia di: DOAJ
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Artikel Jurnal
A multi-stakeholder evaluation of the Baltimore City virtual supermarket program
Abstract Background Increasing access to healthy foods and beverages in disadvantaged communities is a public health priority due to alarmingly high rates of obesity. The Virtual Supermarket Program (VSP) is a Baltimore City Health Department program that uses online grocery ordering to deliver…
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Artikel Jurnal
A mobile phone-based program to promote healthy behaviors among adults with prediabetes: study protocol for a pilot randomized controlled trial
Abstract Background Rates of participation in Diabetes Prevention Programs (DPPs) are low. This may be due, in part, to low levels of autonomous motivation (i.e., motivation that arises from internal sources and sustains healthy behaviors over time) to prevent type 2 diabetes (T2DM) among many…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development and application of the RE-AIM QuEST mixed methods framework for program evaluation
To increase the likelihood of successful implementation of interventions and promote dissemination across real-world settings, it is essential to evaluate outcomes related to dimensions other than Effectiveness alone. Glasgow and colleagues' RE-AIM framework specifies four additional types of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
The psychological effects of forced family separation on asylum-seeking children and parents at the US-Mexico border: A qualitative analysis of medico-legal documents
The U.S. government forcibly separated more than 5,000 children from their parents between 2017 and 2018 through its “Zero Tolerance” policy. It is unknown how many of the children have since been reunited with their parents. As of August 1, 2021, however, at least 1,841 children are still…
Juga tersedia di: DOAJ
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Artikel Jurnal
ForgIng New paths in DIabetes PrevenTion (FINDIT): Study Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial
Abstract Background Prediabetes is an asymptomatic condition in which patients’ blood glucose levels are higher than normal but do not meet diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). A key window of opportunity to increase engagement of patients with prediabetes in strategies to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Evaluating a novel online behavioural intervention to encourage cost-conscious strategies among US adults with chronic conditions who are enrolled in a high-deductible health plan: a proof-of-concept pilot study
Objectives Patients with chronic conditions enrolled in high-deductible health plans (HDHPs) face cost-related access barriers and high out-of-pocket spending. Our objectives were to develop a novel behavioural intervention to help HDHP enrollees with chronic conditions use cost-conscious…
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Artikel Jurnal
Perspectives and experiences of community health workers in Brazilian primary care centers using m-health tools in home visits with community members
Abstract Background Mobile health (m-health) tools are a promising strategy to facilitate the work of community health workers (CHWs) in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Despite their potential value, little is known about CHWs’ experiences working with m-health tools in their outreach…
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Artikel Jurnal
How do current police practices impact trauma care in the prehospital setting? A scoping review
Abstract Objective In the United States, police are often important co‐responders to 911 calls with emergency medical services for medical emergencies. To date, there remains a lack of a comprehensive understanding of the mechanisms by which police response modifies time to in‐hospital medical care…