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Journal Article
Local structure and early-stage aggregation behavior of Mo in LiF-BeF2-UF4-ZrF4 molten salts
Redox-dependent speciation and transport of molybdenum (Mo) in actinide-bearing fluoride melts strongly influence fission-product behavior in molten-salt reactors, yet their atomistic origins remain unclear. Here, on-the-fly machine-learning molecular dynamics simulations were performed to…
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Journal Article
Sparse measurement-based three-dimensional radiation field reconstruction using physics-informed neural network
Accurate reconstruction of radiation dose fields is essential for nuclear facility monitoring and radiation protection. Conventional 3D gamma field reconstruction methods rely on dense, high-quality measurements and often suffer from severe distortions under sparse and non-uniform sampling due to…
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Journal Article
A halophilic bacteria-derived bioadsorbent for efficient uranium removal from alkaline wastewater: Preparation, performance, and mechanism
Alkaline uranium-containing wastewater presents a significant remediation challenge due to the formation of stable, anionic uranyl-carbonate complexes that are recalcitrant to conventional treatment methods. Developing efficient, cost-effective, and sustainable biosorbents for uranium removal under…
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Journal Article
Optimal G2V/V2G fleet scheduling under uncertainty using a quadratic interpolation supercell thunderstorm algorithm
This paper develops and applies a Quadratic Interpolation Supercell Thunderstorm Algorithm to electric vehicle fleet charging scheduling optimization under uncertainties over a 24-h horizon, through smart coordination between grid-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-grid operations. Validated on the Congress…
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Journal Article
Harnessing synergistic d-p band center modulation of RuO2 nanofibers via dual-site doping for highly active and stable water electrolysis
Addressing the inherent activity and stability limitations of RuO2 catalyst in water electrolysis, this study introduces a targeted electronic structure modulation approach through the simultaneous incorporation of functionally complementary Mo (cation) and S (anion) heteroatoms. This dual-site…
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Journal Article
Advancing urban solar integration: Performance and policy analysis of BIPV systems in India
Sustainable urban energy generation is an attractive goal with a growing solution: building integrated photovoltaic system. By combining the functions of a building envelope with those of a photovoltaic system in a single construction, building integrated photovoltaic systems simultaneously serve…
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Journal Article
Hydrogen releasing biomaterials for bone regeneration: mechanisms, design strategies, and applications
Complex bone defects remain major clinical challenges due to their multifaceted pathological microenvironment. In recent years, hydrogen (H2) therapy has emerged as a rapidly developing strategy for bone repair, leveraging its redox-regulatory and other microenvironment-modulating effects. However…
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Journal Article
Simultaneous enhancement of hardness and corrosion resistance in liquid-metal-dealloyed Mg–Ti composites via short-time Al-melt treatment
This study presents a short-time reactive Al-melt treatment that simultaneously enhances hardness and corrosion resistance in liquid-metal-dealloyed Mg–Ti composites. A three-dimensional bicontinuous Mg–Ti composite is first fabricated by immersing a Ti30Cu70 precursor in a pure Mg melt, followed…
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Journal Article
Engineering porphyrinic MOFs via in-situ N–H chlorination for HOCl generation, detoxification, phototheranostics and antimicrobial activity
Reactive chlorine species (RCS), notably hypochlorous acid (HOCl), are central to innate immune defense due to their strong redox activity and broad-spectrum antimicrobial efficacy. Here, we report a porphyrin-based zirconium metal-organic framework, porous coordination network-222-chloride…
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Journal Article
A universal consuming endogenous H2S strategy using bismuth-metal-organic nanocapsule networks for overcoming osteosarcoma cisplatin resistance
Osteosarcoma (OS), the most common primary bone malignancy in adolescents, faces limited treatment options and high chemoresistance rates. Hydrogen sulfide (H2S), an endogenously produced gaseous signaling molecule that regulates cellular redox homeostasis, promotes chemoresistance in multiple…
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Journal Article
Increasing hydrophobicity in poly(amino acid) adjuvants elicits potent and durable anti-tumor immunity via coordinated cellular and humoral responses
The coordinated activation of cellular and humoral immunity is essential for robust anti-tumor efficacy and durable immune memory in tumor vaccination. However, most current strategies are biased toward one immune arm, and the rational adjuvant design that efficiently engages both immune arms…
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Journal Article
Combinatorial metabolic engineering of Mycobacterium neoaurum LY-2 for efficient androstenedione production from phytosterols
Androstenedione (AD) is an important precursor for the synthesis of corticosteroids, sex hormones, and other high-value steroid pharmaceuticals. Microbial conversion of phytosterols provides a sustainable route for AD production, but current production levels remain insufficient for practical…
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Journal Article
Genome-integrated engineering of Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 enables sustained gut-local biosynthesis of 5-hydroxytryptophan
5-Hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) is a functional precursor of serotonin; however, achieving sustained 5-HTP production in vivo by engineered microbes remains challenging. To address this, we developed a genome-integrated engineered probiotic system enabling gut-local biosynthesis of 5-HTP. Escherichia…
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Journal Article
Assessment of gas capture via tunnel ventilation following an underground chemical explosion
In October 2023 an underground chemical explosive test, Physics Experiment 1-A, was executed in a tunnel at the Nevada National Security Site. This test was part of a series of multi-physics experiments focused on enhancing nuclear explosion monitoring techniques. Part of the experiment included…
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Journal Article
Museos en ruinas y posibilidades de intervención. Caso Museo Violeta Parra, Santiago de Chile
Las ruinas urbanas, auténticos testimonios de pasados abiertos, llegan a ese estado por distintos acontecimientos, uno de ellos fue el estallido social de Chile, donde el Museo Violeta Parra fue incendiado. El objetivo central es reflexionar sobre las opciones de intervención de las ruinas urbanas…
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Journal Article
Sostenibilidad de la forma urbana barrial: evaluación de veinte casos en Guayaquil-Ecuador
El estudio de la sostenibilidad surge como respuesta a la fragmentación y deterioro de los territorios de las ciudades y hábitats naturales. El objetivo de esta investigación es analizar la forma urbana barrial a partir de 20 casos de la ciudad de Guayaquil. Se realiza un estudio bibliográfico…
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Journal Article
Advanced techniques for quantifying data-driven heritage: a cross study of statistical methods in heritage research
The quantification of cultural heritage value is increasingly supported by advanced statistical models, moving beyond traditional qualitative narratives. This paper presents a meta-analysis of 45 empirical studies (2010-2024) that applied statistical methods such as EFA, CFA, SEM and other…
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Journal Article Full text
Student Perceptions of a Non-digital Gamified Student-generated MCQ Strategy in Undergraduate Physiotherapy Education: An Exploratory Mixed-methods Study
Introduction: Traditional lecture-based teaching methods often struggle to maintain student engagement, especially in the context of decreasing student attention spans. Innovative, active-learning strategies are needed to address these challenges. Gamification is one such strategy that can enhance…
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Journal Article
مسائل الاعتكاف في الفقه الإسلامي دراسة فقهية مقارنة
لقد شرع الله أنواعاً من العبادات وأصنافاً من الطاعات من شأنها إذا قام بها العبد أن تربطه بخالقه وتصله بربه، ومن أجلّ هذه العبادات وأعظمها: عبادة الاعتكاف؛ إذ بها يحيى القلب، وتزكو النفس، وكان هذا البحث الفقهي والهدف منه:التعرف على حكم مسألتين من مسائل الاعتكاف وهما:الاعتكاف بغير صوم، والاعتكاف في…
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Journal Article
Development of a new recombineering system for Edwardsiella species
Edwardsiella species are important aquaculture pathogens that also cause opportunistic infections in humans, necessitating efficient genome editing tools to study their pathogenesis and develop control strategies. In this study, we identified and characterized six endogenous recombinases pairs from…
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