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Artikel Jurnal
Machine Learning Enhanced Artificial Bee Colony for Solving Inverse Problems: Surrogate-Guided Reconstruction under Measurement Noise
Inverse problems are fundamental to a variety of scientific and engineering problems, but are commonly ill-posed, nonlinear, and sensitive to measurement errors. In this study, a novel machine learning based ABC framework (ML-ABC) is introduced to enhance the stability of and the efficiency in IP…
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الوقف الرقمي - دراسة فقهية تأصيلية
تناولت هذه الدراسة البحثية موضوع "حكم الوقف الرقمي ومقاصده"، فأظهرت بشكل تفصيلي التكييف الفقهي للوقف الرقمي وتأصيله، مع بيان مقاصد الشريعة المتعلقة به. وتكمن أهمية البحث من خلال: إظهار مرونة التشريع الإسلامي في التعامل مع التطور التقني والمعلوماتي وصلاحيته لكل زمان ومكان ، والمحافظة على مقاصد…
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A Survey on Securing Smart Finance using Artificial Intelligence and Blockchain
The rapid digitalization of financial services has given rise to smart finance ecosystems that integrate FinTech platforms, Internet of Things (IoT) devices, cloud infrastructures, and decentralized applications. While these systems enhance automation, operational efficiency, and financial…
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Artikel Jurnal
USED TIRE ECOSYSTEM FOR THE RECLAIMED RUBBER INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT AT PT BRIDGESTONE TIRE INDONESIA
Managing end-of-life tyres (ELTs) has become an urgent global issue because tyres are difficult to decompose naturally and take more than 50 years to break down. In the Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi) area, ELT generation is estimated at 2.5–3 million units annually, with the…
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In Vitro Somatic Embryogenesis and Regeneration of Cayenne Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) from West Sumatra
The development of superior cultivars and the availability of high-quality seedlings require stable in vitro propagation. This study evaluated the effectiveness of different culture media for the in vitro propagation of local West Sumatra cayenne peppers using a Completely Randomized Design with…
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Temperature of Interest Enhanced Seed Germination and Early Vegetative Growth Among Cowpea Cultivars Under Heat Stress
As a result of the increase in global temperature, cowpeas have been predicted to be one of the crops to face more frequent exposures to heat stress. This study investigates the effect of heat stress on stress-tolerant cowpea cultivars (Ifebrown-IF, Danila-DN, and Alokalocal-AK) from seed…
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Sugar Palm Metabolism and Tolerance to Climate Change: A Little-Known Study of Physiology, Anatomy, and Biochemistry
Climate change is related to changes of climate patterns that impact unpredictable weather phenomena. These phenomena can include extreme heat, extremely low temperatures, drought, or extremely high rainfall. With high adaptability, sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) can be one of the conservative…
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Efficacy of Four Entomopathogenic Fungi as Biopesticide Candidates against Bemisia tabaci on Soybean
Bemisia tabaci is a major pest of soybeans and a vector of plant viruses. This study aimed to evaluate and compare the efficacy of four entomopathogenic fungi for suppressing B. tabaci populations on soybeans. The four treatments were L. lecanii, A. aleyrodis, M. anisopliae, and B. bassiana, a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effects of Symbiosis Between Enterobacter cloacae UIA3 and Rice Plant Seedlings Under Different Salinity Treatments
Soil salinization is a significant constraint to global food security, with rice (Oryza sativa L.) being particularly prone to salinity stress. As a sustainable mitigation approach, plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPRs) are potential candidates for improving crop tolerance. This study…
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Artikel Jurnal
Species Diversity and Nutritional Potential of Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Caelifera) Associated with Agroecosystems in Thailand
Grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Caelifera) have increased interest as sustainable protein sources due to their high nutritional composition and their ecological roles. This study employed sweep-net sampling (100 sweeps along a 100-meter transect per site per event) to examine grasshopper diversity…
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Artikel Jurnal
Study of Palm Seeds (Arenga pinnata Wurmb Merr.) and Its Breaking Dormancy
Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata) is a versatile Indonesia-native species widely distributed across the archipelago. It can function as a water-conserving plant and provides low-glycemic-index sugar (GI 35.56) from palm sap, allowing safer consumption by people with diabetes. An early-maturing variety…
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In Vitro Assessment of Endophytic Bacteria Originating from Cycas rumphii and Dioon spinulosum as Stress-Tolerant Plant Growth-Promoting Bacteria
The ability of cycads to grow in harsh environments is thought to be associated with endophytic bacteria in their roots. This study aimed to characterize endophytic bacteria from Cycas rumphii and Dioon spinulosum as stress-tolerant plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB). Fine roots of C. rumphii…
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Artikel Jurnal
Unlocking the Potential Morphological Characterization of Sweet Pepper Genotypes
Conserving, cultivating, and categorizing the traditional vegetable varieties is crucial for future food security, as they serve as reservoir of biodiversity. Among that, sweet pepper is an important food crop as it is rich in nutrients. Its demand in India is continuously increasing, highlighting…
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Artikel Jurnal
Morpho-Physiological Responses of Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) Microgreens to Chitosan Application and Planting Density
Microgreens are popular culinary ingredients due to their higher nutrient and antioxidant content compared to their mature counterparts. This study was conducted to enhance the seed germination, growth, and yield of basil as a microgreen. The study was divided into two experiments: the first…
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Effects of Foliar Application of Selenium and Combination with Zinc on Selenium Content in Edible Parts of Lettuce Grown in Mineral Soil
Selenium (Se) is crucial to human health, especially in the immune system and natural defense mechanisms. However, selenium levels in soils are generally low and vary with parent material. Soil deterioration and intensive agricultural activities are among the main factors that contribute to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Soybean Adaptation Mechanisms to Drought Through Stomatal Regulation, Carbon Assimilation, and Water Use Efficiency in Sustainable Farming Systems
Unlike other crops, soybeans can be produced for both direct human consumption and industrial use. However, soybean production is highly sensitive to drought. This is because drought conditions can reduce photosynthesis and crop yield. This study aimed to investigate drought adaptations in soybean…
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Analyzing the Impact of Land Resource Dimension on Konjac (Amorphophallus onchophyllus) Yield and Land Suitability Criteria Using PLS-SEM and Boundary Line Methods In Gorontalo, Indonesia
The current land suitability criteria for konjac are incomplete and fail to consider land dimensions and quality, which influence optimal yield. This research aims to develop criteria for konjac land suitability based on the dimensions, quality, and characteristics of selected land. In Gorontalo…
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The Effect Prediction of Planting Area Expansion Policy on Rice Production
Ministry of Agriculture has established the Planting Area Expansion (called PAT) Program to increase rice production by expanding the harvest area. The study used a time-series analysis approach with the structured vector autoregressive (SVAR) method with monthly data for the period January…
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