355 results for "Long Lin"
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Journal Article
Decadal variance of summer near-surface temperature maximum in Canada Basin of Arctic Ocean
In the summer Arctic, bump-like vertical temperature profiles of the upper layer in the Canada Basin suggest a near-surface temperature maximum (NSTM) beneath the mixed layer. This paper concentrates on describing the decadal variance of these NSTMs. Essentially, the temporal evolution of the…
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On Preliminarily Exploring Multiple-Objective Capital Asset Pricing Models for the Investments of Carbon Offset: Heuristically Proving Different Tangent Planes
Our environment deteriorates primarily due to the emissions of carbon dioxide. Scientists and entrepreneurs promote carbon offset to reduce the emissions. Scientists and investors explore the investments of carbon offset. Some scientists encouragingly construct portfolio selection models but do not…
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Systematically Formulating Investments for Carbon Offset by Multiple-Objective Portfolio Selection: Classifying, Evolving, and Optimizing
Our society is facing serious challenges from global warming and environmental degradation. Scientists have identified carbon dioxide as one of the causes. Our society is embracing carbon offset as a way to field the challenges. The purpose of carbon offset is trying to cancel out the large amounts…
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Cardiopulmonary Function Assessment in Children With Pulmonary Valve Stenosis
ObjectivePulmonary valve (PV) stenosis affects cardiac pulmonary function and exercise performance. A cardiopulmonary exercise test (CPET) combined with a transthoracic echocardiogram (TTE) can measure exercise performance, disease progression, and treatment effects. We assessed the exercise…
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The innovation paradox in human-AI symbiosis: ambidextrous effects of AI technology adoption on innovative behavior
INTRODUCTION: AI is radically changing workplace ecosystems in the midst of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, making human-machine collaboration a need for organizations. The ambidextrous processes by which AI simultaneously encourages and constrains inventive behaviors need systematic examination…
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Contrastive learning and subtyping of post-COVID-19 lung computed tomography images
Patients who recovered from the novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may experience a range of long-term symptoms. Since the lung is the most common site of the infection, pulmonary sequelae may present persistently in COVID-19 survivors. To better understand the symptoms associated with…
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Large Eddy Simulation of Wind Flow over A Realistic Urban Area
A high-resolution large eddy simulation (LES) of wind flow over the Oklahoma City downtown area was performed to explain the effect of the building height on wind flow over the city. Wind flow over cities is vital for pedestrian and traffic comfort as well as urban heat effects. The average…
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Longitudinal study of COPD phenotypes using integrated SPECT and qCT imaging
IntroductionThe aim of this research is to elucidate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) progression by quantifying lung ventilation heterogeneities using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) images and establishing correlations with quantitative computed tomography (qCT)…
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A DoS/DDoS Attack Detection System Using Chi-Square Statistic Approach
Nowadays, users can easily access and download network attack tools, which often provide friendly interfaces and easily operated features, from the Internet. Therefore, even a naive hacker can also launch a large scale DoS or DDoS attack to prevent a system, i.e., the victim, from providing…
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Revalidation of the jumping spider genus Cheliceroides Żabka, 1985 based on molecular and morphological data (Araneae, Salticidae)
The monotypic genus Cheliceroides Żabka, 1985 is revalidated based on both molecular sequence data (ultra-conserved elements and protein coding genes of mitochondrial genomes) and morphological evidence. Our molecular phylogenetic analyses show that Cheliceroides is not closely related to Colopsus…
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An improved semiconductor thin film thickness measurement method based on full-spectrum fitting technology
With the advancement of semiconductor technology, thin films play an irreplaceable role in communications and integrated circuits as their thickness and optical parameters critically impact the performance of integrated circuits, displays, optoelectronic devices, and solar cells. Currently…
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Journal Article
Collection tree-oriented mesh routing optimization for extending the lifetime of wireless sensor networks
Routing optimization in wireless sensor networks facilitates to reduce the overhead of the maintaining of wireless sensor networks and extend the lifetime of wireless sensor networks. Collection tree-based routing protocol, which does not require route discovery, has been widely used for low…
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Mechanistic basis and clinical relevance of the role of transforming growth factor-β in cancer
Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) is a key factor in cancer development and progression. TGF-β can suppress tumorigenesis by inhibiting cell cycle progression and stimulating apoptosis in early stages of cancer progression. However, TGF-β can modulate cancer-related processes, such as cell…
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Motion Estimation Using the Single-row Superposition-type Planar Compound-like Eye
How can the compound eye of insects capture the prey so accurately andquickly? This interesting issue is explored from the perspective of computer vision insteadof from the viewpoint of biology. The focus is on performance evaluation of noiseimmunity for motion recovery using the single-row…
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Journal Article
Thienemannimyia (Thienemannimyia) sinogalbina nom. n., a replacement name for Thienemannimyia galbina Cheng & Wang, 2009
The recent transfer of Hayesomyia galbina Cheng & Wang, 2006 to Thienemannimyia (Hayesomyia) created a homonymy with Thienemannimyia (Thienemannimyia) galbina Cheng & Wang, 2009. Thienemannimyia (Hayesomyia) galbina (Cheng & Wang, 2006) has priority and Thienemannimyia (Thienemannimyia) sinogalbina…
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A redescription of Zavrelia bragremia Guo & Wang, 2007 (Diptera: Chironomidae)
Examination of the holotype of Zavrelia bragremia Guo & Wang, 2007, revealed a few mistakes in the original description. Based on the type material and additional adult males from Oriental China, Z. bragremia is here redescribed and figured. An updated identification key to the males of Zavrelia is…
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Journal Article
Application of a two-dimensional phase unwrapping algorithm to lubricant film thickness measurement
Abstract In the precise characterization of microscopic surface morphology, phase unwrapping constitutes a critical step for achieving quantitative reconstruction in interferometric measurements. In lubricating oil-film contact imaging, phase unwrapping algorithms are frequently affected by noise…