50 hasil untuk "Yu-Min Lin"
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Handling Enhancement of Autonomous Emergency Steering for Reduced Road Friction Using Steering and Differential Braking
Steering has more potential than braking to prevent rear-end collisions at higher relative velocities. A path tracking controller based on multi-input multi-output (MIMO) model predictive control (MPC) is proposed to enhance the handling performance of autonomous emergency steering in this paper. A…
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Nonsteroidal Versus Steroidal Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonists in Heart Failure: Real‐World Evidence From a Multicenter Cohort Study
Background Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) reduce mortality and hospitalization in patients with heart failure (HF). Finerenone, a selective nonsteroidal MRA, has recently demonstrated clinical benefits in patients with HF. However, real‐world evidence comparing nonsteroidal and…
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Crowdsourcing the Unknown: The Satellite Search for Genghis Khan
Massively parallel collaboration and emergent knowledge generation is described through a large scale survey for archaeological anomalies within ultra-high resolution earth-sensing satellite imagery. Over 10K online volunteers contributed 30K hours (3.4 years), examined 6,000 km2, and generated 2.3…
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Comparative outcomes of ureteroscopy and percutaneous nephrolithotomy in CKD patients with renal calculi: a propensity-matched cohort study
BackgroundKidney stones frequently coexist with chronic kidney disease (CKD), sharing common risk factors and leading to adverse outcomes. While percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and ureteroscopy (URS) are both effective treatment options, the safety of PCNL has been well-established in CKD…
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Association Between Sacubitril/Valsartan Use and Risk of Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Durable Left Ventricular Assist Devices: A Multi‐Institutional Real‐World Cohort Study
Background Durable left ventricular assist devices improve survival in patients with advanced heart failure (HF), yet long‐term outcomes remain limited by recurrent decompensation and end‐organ dysfunction. Evidence on the prognostic association of angiotensin receptor–neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI)…
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Naturally Occurring Hepatitis B Virus B-Cell and T-Cell Epitope Mutants in Hepatitis B Vaccinated Children
To control hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, a universal HBV vaccination program for infants was launched in Taiwan in 1984. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of B-cell and T-cell epitope variations of HBsAg and polymerase in HBV infection in vaccinated children. One hundred…
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The CCL2/CCR2 Axis Enhances Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 Expression in Human Synovial Fibroblasts
Background: Chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2), also known as monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), belongs to the CC chemokine family that is associated with the disease status and outcomes of osteoarthritis (OA). Here, we investigated the intracellular signaling pathways involved in CCL2-induced…
Juga tersedia di: DOAJ
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Effectiveness of tirzepatide in patients with HFpEF using a target trial emulation retrospective cohort study
Abstract Tirzepatide, a dual agonist of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptors, has shown promise in improving metabolic and cardiovascular profiles in patients with obesity. However, its potential benefits in patients with heart failure…
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T-Cell Lymphomas Presenting as Colon Ulcers and Eosinophilia
Primary gastrointestinal T-cell lymphoma is an uncommon entity and primary colon T-cell lymphoma is even rarer. The majority of enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphomas present predominantly as ulcers or strictures in the endoscopic examinations, while primary B-cell lymphomas commonly present as…
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Stepwise Relationship Between Components of Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Colorectal Adenoma in a Taiwanese Population Receiving Screening Colonoscopy
Metabolic syndrome (MS) is a cluster of diseases related to insulin resistance and is an important cardiovascular risk factor. In addition, MS has been linked to some malignancies, including colorectal cancer. Colon adenoma is a well-established pre-malignant lesion of colorectal cancer. The aim of…
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Reversible Underwater Adhesion: The Unique C-shaped Suckers of Net-winged Midge Larvae (Blepharicera sp.)
Abstract Aquatic insects living in fast-flowing streams have developed various types of attachment systems to resist being carried away by strong currents. Combinations of various attachment devices offer aquatic insects advantages in underwater adhesion on substrates with different surface…
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Comparative Effectiveness of Ivabradine versus Digoxin in Patients with Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction and Chronic Kidney Disease: A Real-World Multicenter Cohort Study
Introduction: Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) commonly coexists with chronic kidney disease (CKD), conferring a markedly increased risk of adverse outcomes. Ivabradine and digoxin are both used for heart rate control in HFrEF, but their comparative effectiveness in patients…
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AMP-Activated Protein Kinase Activation during Cardioplegia-Induced Hypoxia/Reoxygenation Injury Attenuates Cardiomyocytic Apoptosis via Reduction of Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
Cardioplegic-induced H/R injury results in cardiomyocytic apoptosis. AMPK has been shown to reduce ER stress and the unfolded protein response (UPR). Whether AMPK activation can attenuate cardiomyocytic apoptosis after cardioplegia-induced H/R injury is unknown. Cardiomyocytes were exposed to…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Hepatocyte Growth Factor Increases Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor-A Production in Human Synovial Fibroblasts through c-Met Receptor Pathway
Background: Angiogenesis is essential for the progression of osteoarthritis (OA). Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is an angiogenic mediator, and it shows elevated levels in regions of OA. However, the relationship between HGF and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) in OA synovial fibroblasts…
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Comparative Cardiovascular Outcomes of Tirzepatide and Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes and Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease
Background To evaluate the association between tirzepatide use and 1‐year risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, compared with GLP‐1 (glucagon‐like peptide‐1) receptor agonists. Methods We conducted a retrospective…
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Triphasic Computed Tomography Enterography with Polyethylene Glycol to Detect Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastases to the Small Bowel
Enteroclysis was first used to diagnose small bowel obstruction in 1996. However, nasojejunal intubation required during enteroclysis causes discomfort to the patient. Triphasic computed tomography (CT) enterography, a noninvasive procedure that does not require intubation, was found to be an…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Study of optical-based speech acquisition system using vibration signals from speakers' medical masks
Medical masks have become necessary of late because of the COVID-19 outbreak; however, they tend to attenuate the energy of speech signals and affect speech quality. Therefore, this study proposes an optical-based microphone approach to obtain speech signals from speakers' medical masks…