23 hasil untuk "Ina Shaw"
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Artikel Jurnal
Sex‐based differences in track running distances of 100, 200, 400, 800, and 1500m in the 8 and under and 9–10‐year‐old age groups
Abstract There are contradictory claims regarding sex‐based differences in athletic performance before puberty, but there has been minimal evaluation of sex‐based differences in competitive running performance before puberty. The purpose of this project was to determine if there are prepubertal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Sex-based differences in running performance among children aged 7–9 years in new South Wales track competition
Background: Recent research has shown that prepubertal males outperform females in running competitions; however, prior studies have focused on distances of 100–1600 m and most have relied on U.S.-based data. This study evaluated sex-based differences in running performance among under-8, under-9…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Visual Abilities Distinguish Level of Play in Rugby
Background. Novices in sport possesses similar visual skills to that of experts, however there may be major differences in magnitude of performance in these skills, with expert athletes only demonstrating superiority in specific vision skills and not all aspects of vision. Objectives. In this vain…
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Artikel Jurnal
Characteristics and smoking behaviors among patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) in South Africa
Abstract Introduction Cigarette smoking is an independent risk factor for drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB), highlighting the importance of developing effective smoking cessation strategies tailored to specific contextual insights.The aim of this study was to assess the smoking behaviours…
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Artikel Jurnal
Analysis of the effects of resistance training on circadan rhythm of endocrine hormones
In the past decade, the number of the studies conducted on the effects of resistance training on circadian rhythm of endocrine hormones is increasing exponentially. The aim of this report is to explore the current and prevailing studies in an attempt to elucidate the findings of resistance training…
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Artikel Jurnal
Differences in visio-spatial expertise between 1st division rugby players and non-athletes
The present study aimed to compare the visual expertise of non-athletes (n = 40; 19–35 years old; age: 22.13 ± 2.37 years) to amateur, non-professional South-African Rugby Union (SARU) first-division club rugby players (n = 40; 19–35 years old; age: 23.88 ± 4.36 years; training age mean: 9.0 ± 1.5…
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Artikel Jurnal
The prevalence of physiological non-communicable diseases risk factors among Black Africans in peri-urban community In South Africa
Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are chronic, non-transmissible conditions, with cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) accounting for 80 % of NCD-related deaths. Their prevalence and associated risk…
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Artikel Jurnal
The prevalence of behavioral non- communicable diseases risk factors among black Africans in peri-urban community in South Africa
Summary: Background: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a leading cause of mortality in South Africa, with their burden influenced by lifestyle, living conditions, ethnicity, and gender. Methods: A cross-sectional study (N=100; n=50 males, n=50 females; mean age 25.15 ± 5.98) followed the WHO…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
The Effect of Baduanjin Qigong on Impact of Disease and Sleep Quality in Elderly Fibromyalgia Patients
Introduction: Fibromyalgia is marked by widespread chronic pain, fatigue, and disrupted sleep, significantly impacting quality of life. This study aimed to explore the effect of Baduanjin Qigong (BQ) on impact of the disease and quality of sleep in elderly patients with fibromyalgia. Methods: The…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effect of mental imagery and physical exercise on musculoskeletal pain and quality of life among office workers: a commentary
Background — Musculoskeletal pain is one of the most common problem among office workers. The main reason is related to the long time spent sitting and the associated lack of physical activity. Musculoskeletal pain can affect not only their work-related performance, but also their personal…
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Artikel Jurnal
Effect of cognitive and exercise rehabilitation on gait in male schizophrenic patients suffering from depression disorder
Objective ― The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cognitive and exercise rehabilitation training, and non-invasive brain stimulation on the gait of schizophrenic patients suffering from depression disorder. Methods ― Fifty-five male schizophrenic patients suffering from…
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Artikel Jurnal
A review of the essential visual skills required for soccer: Beyond 20–20 optometry
In ball sports such as soccer, the visual system is critical in guiding a player's search for crucial information that underpins skillful behavior, which requires the incorporation of all of the relevant information in the environment in order to make successful decisions under pressure. However…
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Artikel Jurnal
Visual supercompensation following short-term exhaustive exercise
IntroductionThe human visual system plays a critical role in high-performance tasks, including sports and activities requiring visuomotor performance. While supercompensation is well-documented in aerobic exercise, its effects on visual performance following anaerobic exercise remain unclear. This…
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Artikel Jurnal
Arterial stiffness adaptations to chronic resistance and aerobic exercise: a systematic review of exercise modalities
BackgroundArterial stiffness is a strong predictor of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality, especially in older adults. Despite exercise being shown to positively influence arterial health, the relative effectiveness of various exercise modalities remains unclear.ObjectivesThis systematic review…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
The relationship between modifiable lifestyle behaviours and self-reported health in children and adolescents in the United Kingdom
Obesity, along with its associated health issues, is closely tied to lifestyle habits. While certain elements affecting childhood health, such as genetics and ethnicity, are beyond individuals’ control, there exists modifiable lifestyle behaviours that can facilitate healthier living. This study…
Juga tersedia di: DOAJ
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Artikel Jurnal
Randomised active controlled trial examining effects of aerobic exercise, cognitive and music interventions on depression, balance and mobility in schizophrenia
Abstract Schizophrenia significantly impairs daily functioning, requiring innovative, cost-effective treatments beyond standard antipsychotics, and cognitive interventions. This study examined the individual and combined effects of cognitive, music, and aerobic exercise interventions on depression…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Effects of a mat pilates program on cardiometabolic parameters in elderly women
Objective: This study aimed to determine the effects of mat Pilates on resting heart rate, resting blood pressure and fasting blood glucose, cholesterol and triglycerides in elderly women. Methodology: Fifty sedentary, apparently healthy females aged 60 and older were randomly assigned into a…
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Artikel Jurnal
Establishing a proof of concept for the effects of low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet (LCHFD) and physical activity on body composition in type 2 diabetes
Overweight and obesity are both a risk factor for developing and exacerbating type 2 diabetes (T2D). While the most common diet used to treat overweight and obesity focus on high-carbohydrate, low-fat, energy deficit diets, recently, low-carbohydrate, high-fat diets (LCHFD) have become popular in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Role of Spasticity Severity in the Balance of Post-stroke Patients
Background: Lower limb spasticity after stroke is common that can affect the balance, increase the risk of falling, and reduces the quality of life.Objective: First, evaluate the effects of spasticity severity of ankle plantar flexors on balance of patients after stroke. Second, to determine the…