59 hasil untuk "Ryosuke ANDO"
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Artikel Jurnal
Analysis of Railway Innovation from the Perspective of Institutional Logic: A study on the evolution from Automatic Train Protection to Automatic Train Operation
This study analyzes the development of Automatic Train Operation (ATO) based on the Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system in the railway industry from the perspective of institutional logic multiplicity. Specifically, it examines how Kyushu Railway Company (JR Kyushu) became the first in the…
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Artikel Jurnal
An analysis on possibility of intelligent speed adaptation in terms of drivers' consciousness
Intelligent speed adaptation (ISA) is considered as an effective measure to reduce number of traffic accidents in the field of intelligent transportation systems (ITS). On the other hand, its effects for traffic safety are still doubted by many people. To make the possibility analysis, an…
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Artikel Jurnal
Dynamic Rupture Simulation Reproduces Spontaneous Multifault Rupture and Arrest During the 2016 Mw 7.9 Kaikoura Earthquake
Abstract The 2016 Kaikoura (New Zealand) earthquake is characterized as one of the most complex multifault rupture events ever observed. We perform dynamic rupture simulations to evaluate to what extent relatively simple forward models accounting for realistic fault geometry can explain the…
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Artikel Jurnal
A systematic scheme to develop dynamic earthquake rupture scenarios: a case study on the Wenchuan–Maoxian Fault in the Longmen Shan, China, thrust belt
Abstract The 2008 Wenchuan Mw 7.9 mainshock caused catastrophic destruction to cities along the northwestern margin of the Sichuan Basin. This earthquake did not activate the Wenchuan–Maoxian Fault (WMF) on the hinterland side and the conjugate buried Lixian Fault (LXF), but they could experience…
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Artikel Jurnal
Data analysis on traffic accident and urban crime: A case study in Toyota City
In this study, we define urban safety as two aspects: to against traffic accidents and urban crime. In a general view, Japan has been ranked as one of the least fatalities countries by the traffic safety statistics as well as one of the least crime rate countries by the crime statistics. Therefore…
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Artikel Jurnal
Verification of surface electromyographic activity of the oblique externus abdominis using ultrasound shear wave elastography
Abstract This study used ultrasound shear wave elastography (SWE) to revalidate whether surface electromyographic (EMG) electrodes placed on the oblique externus abdominis (OE) can detect only the OE activity without the confounding activity of the underlying oblique internus abdominis (OI). During…
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Artikel Jurnal
The effect of seamount subduction on the formation of Holocene marine terraces
Abstract Marine terraces have long been a subject of paleoseismology, revealing the rupture history of megathrust earthquakes. However, the crustal deformation mechanisms responsible for their formation remain inadequately explained by conventional kinematic models. A major challenge lies in the…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
A Study on the Development of an Image Classification System for Urban Sprawl Areas in Japan
In Japan, unlike in many other countries, urbanization has progressed while original rural road structures have been retained, leading to distinctive urban sprawl areas with intermingling residential lots and farmland. Currently, much of Japan’s urban areas consist of urban sprawl areas, posing…
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Artikel Jurnal
Dynamic rupture propagation on geometrically complex fault with along-strike variation of fault maturity: insights from the 2014 Northern Nagano earthquake
Abstract Understanding the effect of the complex fault geometry on the dynamic rupture process and discriminating it from the complexity originating from the rheological properties of faults, is an essential subject in earthquake science. The 2014 Northern Nagano earthquake, which occurred near the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Examining the Environmental, Vehicle, and Driver Factors Associated with Crossing Crashes of Elderly Drivers Using Association Rules Mining
In the aging society, reducing vehicle crashes caused by elderly drivers has become a crucial issue. To find effective methods to reduce these vehicle crashes, it is necessary to give some insights into the characteristics of vehicle crashes and those of traffic violations caused by elderly…
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Artikel Jurnal
Analyzing Household Vehicle Ownership in the Japanese Local City: Case Study in Toyota City
This study aims to understand the crucial factors affecting vehicle ownership in the local city, Japan. 14,855 household sample data in Toyota City are used as the research sample. The sample data are extracted from the 5th Person Trip Survey data in the Chukyo region. First, the unknown annual…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nonplanar 3D fault geometry controls the spatiotemporal distributions of slip and uplift: evidence from the Mw 7.5 2024 Noto Peninsula, Japan, Earthquake
Abstract The 2024 Mw 7.5 Noto Peninsula Earthquake broke through a previously documented active fault system over 150 km in the northern central Japanese Island. This fault system is characterized by geometrical complexity. It is important to understand the physical mechanism underlying the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Depth‐Dependent Slow Earthquakes Controlled by Temperature Dependence of Brittle‐Ductile Transitional Rheology
Abstract The discovery of slow earthquakes illuminates the existence of a strange depth dependence of seismogenesis, which contradicts the common understanding of smooth brittle/seismic‐ductile/aseismic transition as going deeper into the earth's surface layers. However, within the transitional…
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Artikel Jurnal
Dynamic rupture simulation of 2018, Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake: role of non-planar geometry
Abstract The 2018, Hokkaido Eastern Iburi, Japan, earthquake is an event characterized by complexity of the rupture process and slip pattern, which may involve both reverse and strike-slip motion depending on the locations on the fault surface. We perform dynamic rupture simulations based on simple…
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Artikel Jurnal
Real-World Electricity Consumption Properties of Ultra-Compact Electric Vehicles
This study investigated the electricity consumption properties of ultra-compact electric vehicles (UCEVs) in the real world. Vehicle running data collected in a social experiment of UCEVs implemented in Kato City, Japan, were used for an empirical study. The major findings suggest: 1) the average…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Phase Transition Field Effect Transistor Observed in an α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 Single Crystal
The metal–insulator transition induced by the gate electric field in the charge order phase of the α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3 single-crystal field-effect transistor (FET) structure was clearly observed near the phase transition temperature. An abrupt increase in the electrical conductance induced by the…
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Artikel Jurnal
The eco-driving effect of electric vehicles compared to conventional gasoline vehicles
Eco-driving is attractive to the public, not only users of internal-combustion-engine vehicles (ICEVs) including hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) but also users of electric vehicles (EVs) have interest in eco-driving. In this context, a quantitative evaluation of eco-driving effect of EVs was…
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Artikel Jurnal
Development and application of traffic accident density estimation models using kernel density estimation
Traffic accident frequency has been decreasing in Japan in recent years. Nevertheless, many accidents still occur on residential roads. Area-wide traffic calming measures including Zone 30, which discourages traffic by setting a speed limit of 30 km/h in residential areas, have been implemented…
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Artikel Jurnal
Physiological and performance-related variables associated with long-distance running performance in female distance runners
BackgroundLong-distance running performance is influenced by multiple physiological factors, among which aerobic capacity has traditionally been considered particularly important. Although recent evidence suggests that sprint-related characteristics also play an important role, the determinants of…