74 hasil untuk "Anastasios Potiris"
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Artikel Jurnal
Rare calcifying fibrous pseudotumor of the peritoneum in an adult woman as a random finding during laparoscopic surgery
Key Clinical Message Calcifying fibrous pseudotumors (CFT) are rare benign lesions diagnosed by histological and immunohistochemical studies. Our case presents a rare detection of a CFT in the parietal peritoneum. These lesions can be falsely interpreted as myomas or adnexal masses and thus…
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Artikel Jurnal
Partial Tubal Abortion Misdiagnosed as a Spontaneous First Trimester Miscarriage: A Case Image
ABSTRACT Tubal abortion is an extremely rare form of ectopic pregnancy, and this case image report presents a rare case of a ruptured partial tubal abortion misdiagnosed as a first trimester miscarriage with potentially catastrophic consequences. This report highlights the need for awareness and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Omental metastases from uveal melanoma—An interesting intraoperative omental pattern appearance
Key Clinical Message Uveal melanomas represent approximately 5% of all human melanomas. Omental metastases are often diagnosed as secondary metastatic sites and only a few cases have been described as the first single manifestation of distant metastasis. In this case image, we illustrate the…
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Comparison of Surgical Interventions for Endometrioma: A Systematic Review of Their Efficacy in Addressing Infertility
Background: Endometriosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue outside the uterus. Beyond medical treatment, surgical intervention is also a viable consideration. However, current guidelines do not clearly indicate whether laparoscopic cystectomy, ablative methods (CO2 laser…
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The Use of Transperineal and Endoanal Ultrasound in Diagnosis and Management of Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries (OASIs): A Narrative Review from a Gynecologic Perspective
Obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIs) are serious complications of vaginal delivery and the most frequent cause of postpartum anal incontinence. Underdiagnosis during delivery persists due to limited availability of accurate imaging. Transperineal ultrasound (TPUS) and endoanal ultrasound…
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Calcium Supplementation in Pregnancy: A Systematic Review of Clinical Studies
Background and Objectives: Calcium is an essential mineral that plays a vital role in fetal development and maternal health during pregnancy. The World Health Organization recommends a daily calcium intake of 1.5–2 g for pregnant adult women. Calcium deficiency during gestation may lead to…
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The Impact of Amniotic Fluid Interleukin-6, Interleukin-8, and Metalloproteinase-9 on Preterm Labor: A Narrative Review
Background/objectives: Preterm labor is a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Previous research has indicated that an inflammatory response or microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity is a pathological condition linked to preterm birth; hence, inflammatory markers such as…
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Pregnancy
Background/Objectives: The reciprocal relationship between Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) and pregnancy continues to elude the scientific community’s approaches for a clear understanding. Multiple studies have reached dissimilar results regarding the impact that SLE exerts on pregnancy, whilst…
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Artikel Jurnal
Case Report: Management of a pregnancy complicated by a symptomatic macroprolactinoma
BackgroundProlactinomas are the most common functional pituitary adenomas and may lead to infertility, visual field defects, and neurological impairment. Pregnancy poses unique challenges to women with macroprolactinomas due to the potential for tumor enlargement under the influence of gestational…
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Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) in Reproductive Medicine: A Critical Review of PRP Therapy in Low-Reserve and Premature Ovarian Insufficiency
Background: Intraovarian platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has emerged as a novel intervention at the intersection of reproductive medicine and regenerative biology. As women with diminished ovarian reserve (DOR), poor response to stimulation, or premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) seek fertility…
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Artikel Jurnal
Ectopic pregnancy with full implantation of the gestational sac in the caesarean section scar managed successfully with laparotomy
Key Clinical Message Caesarean scar pregnancy represents one of the rarest locations of ectopic pregnancies. It occurs when the blastocyst is implanted in a scar from a previous caesarean section. A dramatic increase of its prevalence has been observed for the last decades, reaching about 21%…
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The Detrimental Impact of Bisphenol S (BPS) on Trophoblastic Cells and the Ishikawa Cell Lines: An In Vitro Model of Cytotoxic Effect and Molecular Interactions
Background/Objectives: Bisphenols (BPs) and especially bisphenol S (BPS), an analog of bisphenol A (BPA), are widely used and induce oxidative stress, resulting in the inhibition of cell proliferation and induction of apoptosis which all are crucial for reproduction, the progression of pregnancy…
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Artikel Jurnal
A Large Vulvar Acrochordon in an 80‐Year‐Old Woman: A Neglected Hanging Lesion
ABSTRACT Giant acrochordons are extremely rare in sizes bigger than 5 cm and even more extreme in postmenopausal women. Treatment of vulvar diseases can present significant challenges, particularly when dealing with older patients with co‐morbidities. Gynecological and dermatological consultations…
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Obesity and Pregnancy: Impact on Childbirth Timing, Delivery Mode, and Maternal Recovery: An Update
This review explores the impact of maternal obesity on pregnancy outcomes, emphasizing its significant global health challenge and profound implications for both mothers and infants. It influences the timing and mode of childbirth, elevating the risk of conditions like hypertensive disorders…
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Hyperemesis in Pregnancy: Complications and Treatment
Background: Hyperemesis gravidarum (HG) is the leading cause of hospitalization during early pregnancy, affecting approximately 0.3–3% of pregnancies. It represents the most severe end of the nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (NVP) spectrum and is associated with substantial maternal morbidity and…
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The Impact of Endocrine Disruptors on the Female Genital Tract Microbiome: A Narrative Review
Background/Objectives: Endocrine disruptors (EDs) are xenobiotic chemicals that disrupt hormone signaling and homeostasis within the human body. Accumulative evidence proposes that EDs could affect systemic hormone balance and local microbial communities, including the female genital tract (FGT)…
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β-Thalassemia Minor and Pregnancy Outcomes: Pathophysiology, Clinical Implications, and Management
β-thalassemia minor, often referred to as the β-thalassemia trait, is among the most prevalent hemoglobinopathies globally, impacting around 80–90 million carriers, with a prevalence of up to 15% among Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Asian populations. Although traditionally regarded as…
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Empty Follicle Syndrome: Current Therapeutic Approaches and the Role of Triggering Agents in Assisted Reproductive Technology
The hallmark feature of empty follicle syndrome (EFS) is failure to retrieve oocytes from apparently mature follicles despite adequate ovarian stimulation and appropriate ovulation triggering. Although considered uncommon, with a reported prevalence ranging from 0.2% to 7%, EFS may have a profound…
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Melatonin and Mitochondrial Redox Homeostasis in Reproduction: Mechanistic Links Between Circadian Signaling and Fertility Outcomes
The pineal gland regulates circadian physiology through the periodic production of melatonin (MLT). In addition to its established role as a chronobiotic agent, MLT regulates redox homeostasis and mitochondrial physiology. Mitochondria and redox-active molecules, particularly reactive oxygen…
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Metabolomics-Driven Insights into Biomarkers for Poor Ovarian Response: A Narrative Review
Poor ovarian response (POR) remains a significant challenge in the field of assisted reproductive technology (ART), as the quantity and quality of oocytes retrieved directly influence embryo implantation, clinical pregnancy, and live birth rates. Metabolomics has become a valuable tool for…