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Artikel Jurnal
BERT applications in natural language processing: a review
BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers) has revolutionized Natural Language Processing (NLP) by significantly enhancing the capabilities of language models. This review study examines the complex nature of BERT, including its structure, utilization in different NLP tasks, and…
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Structured vs Self-Guided Multidomain Lifestyle Interventions for Global Cognitive Function
Importance: Identifying new interventions to slow and prevent cognitive decline associated with dementia is critical. Nonpharmacological interventions targeting modifiable risk factors are promising, relatively low-cost, accessible, and safe approaches. Objective: To compare the effects of two…
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A comprehensive survey of deep learning for time series forecasting: architectural diversity and open challenges
Abstract Time series forecasting is a critical task that provides key information for decision-making across various fields, such as economic planning, supply chain management, and medical diagnosis. After the use of traditional statistical methodologies and machine learning in the past, various…
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Guidance on the planning and reporting of experimental design and analysis
The aim of this guidance document is to help authors plan experiments, conduct analyses and present the results of work intended for publication in the British Journal of Pharmacology (BJP).The guidance is structured to minimize the risk of generating and publishing false findings.Below, we explain…
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Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder
Importance: Preclinical, observational, and pharmacoepidemiology evidence indicates that glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) may reduce alcohol intake. Randomized trials are needed to determine the clinical significance of these findings. Objective: To evaluate the effects of…
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Artikel Jurnal
The Role of Inflammation in Cancer: Mechanisms of Tumor Initiation, Progression, and Metastasis
Inflammation is an essential component of the immune response that protects the host against pathogens and facilitates tissue repair. Chronic inflammation is a critical factor in cancer development and progression. It affects every stage of tumor development, from initiation and promotion to…
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A guidance to intelligent metamaterials and metamaterials intelligence
The bidirectional interactions between metamaterials and artificial intelligence have recently attracted immense interest to motivate scientists to revisit respective communities, giving rise to the proliferation of intelligent metamaterials and metamaterials intelligence. Owning to the strong…
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Lung Cancer—Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Treatment and Molecular Aspect (Review of Literature)
Lung cancer is one of the most common malignant cancers in most countries and is the leading cause of death among cancer diseases worldwide. Despite constant progress in diagnosis and therapy, survival rates of patients diagnosed with lung cancer remain unsatisfactory. Numerous epidemiological and…
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Microservices Architecture
This paper provides a comprehensive overview of microservices architecture, focusing on its implementation.We discuss the core principles, key components, deployment considerations, challenges, and best practices for building robust and scalable microservices-based applications with C#.The paper…
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Advances in nanoparticles in targeted drug delivery–A review
Nanoparticles have transformed contemporary medicine by improving bioavailability, targeting, and drug release mechanisms. Traditional drug delivery methods typically exhibit minimal therapeutic efficacy due to rapid elimination, inadequate solubility, and systemic toxicity. The distinctive…
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Deep Convolutional Neural Networks in Medical Image Analysis: A Review
Deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have revolutionized medical image analysis by enabling the automated learning of hierarchical features from complex medical imaging datasets. This review provides a focused analysis of CNN evolution and architectures as applied to medical image analysis…
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CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTORS ACROSS THE PROJECT LIFE CYCLE
Determining project achievement indicators from the beginning of its establishment is one of the most important success factors that must be clearly documented for all parties involved in the project to achieve high fluidity during implementation, which is done through the application of project…
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Surface-Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy for Biomedical Applications: Recent Advances and Future Challenges
Abstract The year 2024 marks the 50th anniversary of the discovery of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS). Over recent years, SERS has experienced rapid development and became a critical tool in biomedicine with its unparalleled sensitivity and molecular specificity. This review summarizes…
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Circulating tumor DNA to monitor treatment response in solid tumors and advance precision oncology
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has emerged as a dynamic biomarker in cancer, as evidenced by its increasing integration into clinical practice. Carrying tumor specific characteristics, ctDNA can be used to inform treatment selection, monitor response, and identify drug resistance. In this review, we…
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Transparent Reporting of Observational Studies Emulating a Target Trial—The TARGET Statement
Importance: When randomized trials are unavailable or not feasible, observational studies can be used to answer causal questions about the comparative effects of interventions by attempting to emulate a hypothetical pragmatic randomized trial (target trial). Published guidance to aid reporting of…
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Nanomedicine: How nanomaterials are transforming drug delivery, bio-imaging, and diagnosis
This review article comprehensively examines the role of nanotechnology in advancing medical science, with a focus on its applications in drug delivery, diagnostics, and tissue engineering. We explore the classification of nanomaterials based on dimensionality, composition, and dispersion, and…
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Phenylpropanoids metabolism: recent insight into stress tolerance and plant development cues
The phenylpropanoid pathway remains a key target for most climate-resilient crop development, owing to it being a precursor to over 8000 metabolites, including flavonoids and lignin compounds, including their derivatives. These metabolites are involved in biotic and abiotic stress tolerance…
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Extracellular vesicle-based drug overview: research landscape, quality control and nonclinical evaluation strategies
Extracellular vesicles share lipid‒protein membranes with their parent cells, allowing for the targeted transfer of bioactive cargo to recipient cells for functional modulation. The biological features allow extracellular vesicles to serve both as intrinsic therapeutics and as engineered delivery…
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Post-growth: the science of wellbeing within planetary boundaries
There are increasing concerns that continued economic growth in high-income countries might not be environmentally sustainable, socially beneficial, or economically achievable. In this Review, we explore the rapidly advancing field of post-growth research, which has evolved in response to these…
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AI Agents vs. Agentic AI: A Conceptual taxonomy, applications and challenges
Information fusion, in the context of the Generative AI era, must distinguish AI Agents from Agentic AI. This review critically distinguishes between AI Agents and Agentic AI, offering a structured, conceptual taxonomy, application mapping, and analysis of opportunities and challenges to clarify…
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