83 hasil untuk "Jiaming Qian"
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Load Frequency Control of Renewable Energy Power Systems Based on Adaptive Global Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control
In this paper, the load frequency control (LFC) of multi-area power systems incorporating photovoltaic (PV) and energy storage systems (ESSs) is studied. First, the model of the LFC system encompassing PV and ESS is established. Then, a novel LFC scheme based on adaptive global fast terminal…
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Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells regulate immunoglobulin a secretion and remodel the diversification of intestinal microbiota to improve colitis
BackgroundMesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy has emerged as a promising novel therapeutic strategy for managing inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) mainly via dampening inflammation, regulating immune disorders, and promoting mucosal tissue repair. However, in the process, the associated changes in…
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Perianal fistulizing lesions of Crohn’s disease are associated with long-term behavior and its transition: a Chinese cohort study
Background/Aims Crohn’s disease (CD) has a progressive nature and commonly perianal involvement. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence, surgical treatment, and outcome of perianal fistulizing CD with associated risk factors in a large Chinese cohort. Methods Hospitalized patients…
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From high-throughput imaging to functional insight: lensless imaging moves beyond structure
Abstract Lensless imaging offers a scalable, hardware-light route to optical microscopy but has largely remained structural. In a recent study, Wang et al. demonstrate that molecular specificity can be intrinsically encoded and computationally recovered within a fully lensless framework. This work…
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The Incidence Rate and Risk Factors of Malignancy in Elderly-Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Chinese Cohort Study From 1998 to 2020
BackgroundPatients suffering from inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have an increased risk of cancer. However, the risk of malignancy in patients with elderly-onset IBD (≥60 years) remains controversial. Hence, we aimed to identify and compare the dissimilarities in morbidity and related risk…
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Vitamin D Receptor-Dependent Protective Effect of Moderate Hypoxia in a Mouse Colitis Model
Although hypoxia is important for maintaining the intestinal barrier, its effect on the barrier during acute colitis and the underlying mechanisms are not fully understood. To explore the influence of hypoxia in dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis mice and the role of hypoxia-inducible…
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Ensemble deep learning-enabled single-shot composite structured illumination microscopy (eDL-cSIM)
Abstract Structured illumination microscopy (SIM) has emerged as a powerful super-resolution technique for studying protein dynamics in live cells thanks to its wide-field imaging mode and high photon efficiency. However, conventional SIM requires at least nine raw images to achieve…
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ppENK Gene Methylation Status in the Development of Pancreatic Carcinoma
Objective. To explore the association of hypermethylation of the proenkephalin gene (ppENK) with pancreatic carcinoma and to identify the effects of a demethylating agent on pancreatic cell lines. Method. Human pancreatic cancer tissues and five pancreatic carcinoma cell lines, as well as normal…
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Transcriptome Analysis Reveals Effect of Dietary Probiotics on Immune Response Mechanism in Southern Catfish (Silurus meridionalis) in Response to Plesiomonas shigelloides
To explore whether a probiotic complex composed of Lactobacillus rhamnosus, Lactobacillus plantarum, and Lactobacillus casei can prevent or inhibit the inflammatory response caused by the invasion of Plesiomonas shigelloides in the southern catfish, we screened differentially expressed genes and…
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Calibration of fringe projection profilometry: A comparative review
Fringe projection profilometry is widely used for three-dimensional (3D) measurements. System calibration is crucial to fringe projection systems, since it determines how the phase is converted into 3D geometry. Many methods and studies on calibration have been presented in the last few years…
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Deep learning in optical metrology: a review
With the advances in scientific foundations and technological implementations, optical metrology has become versatile problem-solving backbones in manufacturing, fundamental research, and engineering applications, such as quality control, nondestructive testing, experimental mechanics, and…
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Retrospective study of the differential diagnosis between cryptogenic multifocal ulcerous stenosing enteritis and small bowel Crohn’s disease
Abstract Background Being a rare disease, cryptogenic multifocal ulcerous stenosing enteritis (CMUSE) is easily misdiagnosed as small bowel Crohn’s disease (SBCD). Aims This study was aimed to compare clinical features of CMUSE to SBCD. Methods Fourteen patients with CMUSE and 61 patients with SBCD…
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Sodium Butyrate Attenuates Taurocholate-Induced Acute Pancreatitis by Maintaining Colonic Barrier and Regulating Gut Microorganisms in Mice
BackgroundAcute pancreatitis (AP) damages the intestinal barrier, which aggravates AP. Butyrate exhibits anti-inflammatory effects in AP, but it is unknown if such a protective effect is associated with the regulation of gut microorganisms. We aim to investigate the effects of sodium butyrate (SB)…
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LHDNN: Maintaining High Precision and Low Latency Inference of Deep Neural Networks on Encrypted Data
The advancement of deep neural networks (DNNs) has prompted many cloud service providers to offer deep learning as a service (DLaaS) to users across various application domains. However, in current DLaaS prediction systems, users’ data are at risk of leakage. Homomorphic encryption allows…
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Principal component analysis for three-dimensional structured illumination microscopy (PCA-3DSIM)
Abstract Three-dimensional structured illumination microscopy (3DSIM) is an essential super-resolution imaging technique for visualizing volumetric subcellular structures at the nanoscale, capable of doubling both lateral and axial resolution beyond the diffraction limit. However, high-quality…
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Deep Learning Enhanced Dynamic 3-Dimensional Shape Measurement Using Single-Shot Spatial Multiplexing and Transformer-Based Phase Retrieval
Real-time, high-precision 3-dimensional (3D) imaging is essential for applications such as industrial inspection, robotic navigation, and human–computer interaction. Fringe projection profilometry (FPP), a widely used structured light method, achieves high spatiotemporal resolution by rapidly…