20 results for "Masato Nishimura"
Showing 1–20 · 0.69 seconds · RSS
-
Journal Article
Selective Ensemble Mean Technique for Tropical Cyclone Track Forecasts Using Multi-Model Ensembles
ABSTRACT: A selective ensemble mean technique for tropical cyclone (TC) track forecasts, which excludes from the ensemble those models that have large position errors at short lead times, was applied to a set of TC track forecasts produced by 11 operational global deterministic models. The position…
-
Journal Article Full text
The Q-Exponential Decay of Subjective Probability for Future Reward: A Psychophysical Time Approach
This study experimentally examined why subjective probability for delayed reward decays non-exponentially (“hyperbolically”, i.e., q ˂ 1 in the q-exponential discount function) in humans. Our results indicate that nonlinear psychophysical time causes hyperbolic time-decay of subjective probability…
-
Journal Article
Effect of hemoperfusion with hexadecyl-immobilized cellulose beads on myocardial fatty acid imaging in hemodialysis patients: a case series study
Abstract Background Hexadecyl-immobilized porous cellulose beads (HICBs) can be used to remove β2-microglobulin, as well as several inflammatory cytokines and free protein-binding uremic toxins (PBUTs). Interleukin-6 and PBUT levels have been associated with oxidative stress and/or cardiovascular…
-
Journal Article
Association Between Disturbed Serum Phosphorus Levels and QT Interval Prolongation
Introduction: QT interval prolongation is a risk factor for fatal arrhythmias and other cardiovascular complications. QT interval prolongation in patients on hemodialysis (HD) is not well understood. Hypocalcemia is a suspected, but poorly verified etiology in these patients, and the association…
-
Journal Article
Hemodialysis vascular sound index as a diagnostic tool for vascular access stenosis: a prospective matched observational study
Abstract Background Vascular access (VA) monitoring is critical for hemodialysis patients. While vascular ultrasound (US) provides high diagnostic accuracy for VA stenosis, its reliance on equipment and trained operators can limit routine implementation. The Hemodialysis Vascular Sound Index…
-
Journal Article
Pregnancy outcomes of women who received conservative therapy for endometrial carcinoma or atypical endometrial hyperplasia
Abstract Case Approximately 3%‐25% of cases of endometrial carcinoma (EC) or atypical endometrial hyperplasia (AH) occur in women aged
-
Journal Article Full text
Efficacy of tenapanor in managing hyperphosphatemia and constipation in hemodialysis patients: A randomized controlled trial
Introduction: Tenapanor is a minimally absorbed, small-molecule inhibitor of sodium/hydrogen exchanger 3 and thus suppresses sodium absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. It is approved by the FDA for the treatment of hyperphosphatemia in dialysis patients. This randomized controlled trial…
-
Journal Article Full text
Tumor T 1 Relaxation Time for Assessing Response to Bevacizumab Anti-Angiogenic Therapy in a Mouse Ovarian Cancer Model
Purpose: To assess whether T1 relaxation time of tumors may be used to assess response to bevacizumab anti-angiogenic therapy. Procedures: 12 female nude mice bearing subcutaneous SKOV3ip1-LC ovarian tumors were administered bevacizumab (6.25ug/g, n=6) or PBS (control, n=6) therapy twice a week for…
Also available at: DOAJ
-
Journal Article Full text
Association between salt intake and long-term mortality in hemodialysis patients: A retrospective cohort study
Background: The association between salt intake and clinical outcomes in hemodialysis patients has been controversial. This study aimed to clarify the association between salt intake and mortality in hemodialysis patients. Method: The present study included patients who underwent hemodialysis from…
-
Journal Article
Early achievement of walkability after cardiac surgery and the risk of cardiovascular disease after hospital discharge
Abstract Aims This study aimed to investigate the association between the time to achieve walkability after cardiac surgery and the risk of cardiovascular disease after hospital discharge. Methods We conducted a prospective cohort study involving 553 ambulatory patients aged 71.5 (range, 64.0–77.0)…
-
Journal Article
Evaluation of platinum-free interval and chemotherapeutic effect of subsequent platinum-containing chemotherapy in patients with recurrent ovarian cancer initially treated with bevacizumab: SGSG018/Intergroup study
Objective: The effect of bevacizumab on platinum sensitivity in recurrent ovarian cancer remains poorly understood. This study examined the association between platinum-free interval (PFI) and sensitivity to subsequent platinum-containing chemotherapy in patients with first relapsed ovarian cancer…
-
Journal Article
Expression of SMADs in orthotopic human endometrium, ovarian endometriosis, and endometriotic lesions in a murine model
Activin A promotes the development of endometriotic lesions in a murine model of endometriosis, and the immunohistochemical localization of phosphorylated suppressor of mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 2/3 (pSMAD2/3) complex in endometriotic lesions has been reported. Activin may therefore…
-
Journal Article
Stress responses to bacterial and viral mimetics in polycystic ovary syndrome model rats
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with an increased risk of psychological distress as well as enhanced responses to psychosocial stress. Recently, it was hypothesized that PCOS patients may be at high risk of novel COVID-19 infections and worse clinical presentations during such…
-
Journal Article
Biologic Effects of Dopamine on Tumor Vasculature in Ovarian Carcinoma
Chronic sympathetic nervous system activation results in increased angiogenesis and tumor growth in orthotopic mouse models of ovarian carcinoma. However, the mechanistic effects of such activation on the tumor vasculature are not well understood. Dopamine (DA), an inhibitory catecholamine…
-
Journal Article
Targeted Delivery of Small Interfering RNA Using Reconstituted High-Density Lipoprotein Nanoparticles
RNA interference holds tremendous potential as a therapeutic approach, especially in the treatment of malignant tumors. However, efficient and biocompatible delivery methods are needed for systemic delivery of small interfering RNA (siRNA). To maintain a high level of growth, tumor cells scavenge…