766 hasil untuk "Chi Lin"
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Artikel Jurnal
Local Fault Tolerance Analysis in Strictly Nonblocking Clos and Multi-LogqN Networks
Fault tolerance is a fundamental consideration in the design of multistage interconnection networks (MINs). While extensive research has been conducted on the fault tolerance of blocking networks, nonblocking networks have received less attention. Nonblocking networks, which guarantee the…
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Rearrangeable and Repackable S-W-S Elastic Optical Networks for Connections with Limited Bandwidths
Elastic optical networks flexibly allocate bandwidth to a connection for improving utilization efficiency. The paper considers an optical node architecture that is similar to a three-stage Clos network for elastic optical networks. The architecture, which employs space switching in the first and…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Generalization of an Optical ASA Switch
An arrayed waveguide grating (AWG) is a kind of passive wavelength router, and it is the most promising technology for developing large optical switches. However, AWGs have poor scalability, and using small AWGs to construct a large switch has been done in many prior works. A novel AWG-based switch…
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Clinical Development of Colony-Stimulating Factor 1 Receptor (CSF1R) Inhibitors
Macrophage infiltration has been identified as an independent poor prognostic factor for several cancers. Macrophages also orchestrate various tumor-promoting processes. This observation sparked an interest to therapeutically target these plastic innate immune cells. To date, blockade of…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Should We Design Clinical Trials Differently in the Era of Cancer Immunotherapy?
The oncology clinical trials are evolving in the era of cancer immunotherapy. In Phase I trials, some severe immune-related adverse events occur beyond the first cycle. This is important to determine the recommended Phase II dose if the treatment duration is long. If there is no…
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Artikel Jurnal
Reducing conversion range in wavelength exchange networks
Abstract All‐optical cross‐connects need to perform switching not only in the space domain, but also in the wavelength domain. Switching in the wavelength domain requires wavelength converters (WCs), and WCs capable of simultaneously performing multiple wavelength conversions have been invented. We…
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Artikel Jurnal
The decline of son preference and rise of gender indifference in Taiwan since 1990
This study explores the change of married women's sex preference for children in Taiwan since 1990, finding that there was a substantial decline of son preference and rise of "gender indifference", defined as feeling indifferent about children's sex (as opposed to desiring an equal number of boys…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
Rearrangeable Nonblocking Conditions for Four Elastic Optical Data Center Networks
Four variants of elastic optical data center network (DCN) architectures based on optical circuit switching were proposed in an earlier study. The necessary and sufficient values of frequency slot units (FSUs) per fiber required for these four DCNs in the sense of there being strictly nonblocking…
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Artikel Jurnal
Immunotherapy Plus Chemoradiation Improves Overall Survival in Stage IV Esophageal Cancer: A Cohort Study
Background and Aims: The association of immunotherapy in combination with radiation therapy (RT) or chemoradiation with the overall survival (OS) of patients diagnosed with stage IV esophageal cancer (EC) is unknown. The aim of the current study is to explore the association of immunotherapy with…
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Direct Adeno-associated Viruses Injection of Murine Adipose Tissue
The adipose tissue is a central metabolic organ that regulates whole-body energy homeostasis. The abnormal expansion of adipose tissue leads to the progression of obesity. The adipose tissue microenvironment is affected by pathological hypertrophy of adipocytes, highly correlated with systemic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Changing paradigm of radiation therapy for the treatment of pancreatic cancer
Abstract The evidence supporting the use of radiation therapy (RT) for pancreatic cancer (PC) treatment is highly variable, with studies both showing and failing to show that RT provides a survival benefit. Trials exploring the use of RT for PC treatment dates back to the 1960s with various dosing…
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Artikel Jurnal
North Atlantic influence reconciling model-observation discrepancy in the tropical Pacific warming pattern
Abstract Over the past four decades, zonal contrast in the tropical Pacific sea surface temperature (SST) has strengthened in observations but weakened in majority of climate model simulations. This model–observation discrepancy cannot be explained by internal mode of interdecadal climate…
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Artikel Jurnal Teks lengkap
How Technology Advances Research and Practice in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Narrative Review on Early Detection, Subtype Stratification, and Intervention
While technology has influenced today’s society in many aspects, how does it advance research and practice in the field of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)? In this article, we provide a narrative review of how technology enhances early detection, subtype stratification, and intervention of ASD…
Juga tersedia di: PubMed Central
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Artikel Jurnal
Immune Adaptation of Colorectal Cancer Stem Cells and Their Interaction With the Tumor Microenvironment
Metastasis is the primary cause of death in colorectal cancer (CRC) patients. Emerging evidence has shown that CRC stem cells (CRCSCs) play a significant role in metastatic dissemination and tumor recurrence. However, strategies for targeting CRCSCs are limited because CRCSCs are resistant to…
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Artikel Jurnal
Surpassing genetic height potential at final adult height after monthly depot leuprolide therapy in Taiwanese girls with central precocious or early puberty: a ROC-based analysis
BackgroundGonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) are widely used to treat central precocious puberty (CPP), yet long-term outcomes based on confirmed final adult height (FAH) remain limited, particularly in Asian populations. Whether GnRHa therapy enables patients to surpass their…