28 hasil untuk "Hasibullah Aminpoor"
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Artikel Jurnal
Critical appraisal of a pilot study examining a ketogenic diet as an adjunct therapy in college students with major depressive disorder
Abstract Major depressive disorder (MDD) remains a leading cause of disability worldwide, and innovative adjunctive strategies are needed to enhance treatment outcomes. This critical appraisal examines a recent pilot study by Decker et al., which evaluated a 10–12 week well-formulated ketogenic…
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Artikel Jurnal
Critical appraisal of transporter gene polymorphisms on metformin efficacy in type 2 diabetes mellitus
Abstract This critical appraisal reviews the article by Sidiq et al. on transporter gene polymorphisms and metformin efficacy in type 2 diabetes. The study strengthens evidence linking SLC22A1 and SLC47A1 variants to treatment response. We highlight the limited clinical use of genetic screening…
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Artikel Jurnal
Hypertension and health-related quality of life among Afghan school teachers: a cross-sectional study
Background: Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a global health concern that significantly impacts the quality of life. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate health-related quality of life and the factors associated with it in hypertensive patients across the…
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Artikel Jurnal
Vaccine Induced Immune Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia After Sinopharm Vaccination: A Systematic Review of Case Reports
ABSTRACT Vaccine‐induced thrombotic thrombocytopenia (VITT) has been linked to vector‐based vaccines, but only four cases following whole‐virus vaccines (Sinopharm) have been reported, as far as we are aware. This systematic review aimed to compile the clinical and laboratory results of VITT…
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Artikel Jurnal
Neurosarcoidosis presenting with panhypopituitarism: diagnostic and therapeutic challenges: a case report
Abstract Background Neurosarcoidosis is a rare but serious manifestation of sarcoidosis involving the central nervous system. When it affects the hypothalamic–pituitary axis, it can result in panhypopituitarism and diabetes insipidus due to disruption of anterior and posterior pituitary hormone…
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Artikel Jurnal
Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohistiocytosis Complicated by Mucormycosis Following Liver Transplantation for Cryptogenic Acute Liver Failure: A Case Report
ABSTRACT HLH must be suspected in liver transplant patients who exhibit fever, cytopenia, hyperferritinemia, and dysfunction of the graft. HLH‐2004 guidelines and H‐score assessment early on will aid in early diagnosis and management, although prognosis remains poor when there are opportunistic…
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Artikel Jurnal
A cross-sectional evaluation of rational antibiotic prescribing in Kabul based on WHO indicators
Abstract Background Inappropriate antibiotic use is a major driver of antimicrobial resistance (AMR), particularly in low- and middle-income countries. To improve rational prescribing, the World Health Organization (WHO) developed core prescribing indicators and the AWaRe antibiotic classification…
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Artikel Jurnal
Closed‐Loop Automated Insulin Delivery in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta‐Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials
ABSTRACT Aims To evaluate the efficacy and safety of closed‐loop automated insulin delivery (AID) systems with the conventional insulin delivery arm in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Methods A systematic review and meta‐analysis of 10 randomised controlled trials (n = 786; AID: 436…
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Artikel Jurnal
Temporal trends and projected mortality of myocardial infarction and heart failure in the United States, 1999–2035: a CDC WONDER analysis
BackgroundMyocardial infarction (MI) and heart failure (HF) remain major contributors to cardiovascular mortality in the United States. This study analyzed national MI- and HF-related mortality trends from 1999 to 2024 and projected rates through 2035.MethodsMortality data for adults aged ≥25 years…
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Artikel Jurnal
Safety of Sabin-derived inactivated poliovirus vaccine in adult booster recipients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
BackgroundPoliomyelitis remains a public health concern in select regions. Sabin strain-derived inactivated poliovirus vaccine (sIPV) offers a potentially safer and cost-effective alternative to conventional IPV (cIPV) for adult booster immunization.ObjectiveTo systematically review and…
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Artikel Jurnal
Trends and disparities in disseminated intravascular coagulation-related mortality among adults aged 25 and above in the U.S., 1999–2020: CDC WONDER insights
Abstract Background Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a severe, life-threatening coagulopathy often secondary to infection, malignancy, or obstetric complications. Despite advances in critical care, national patterns and disparities in DIC-related mortality remain underexplored…
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Artikel Jurnal
Five‐Decade Mortality Trends in Ischemic Stroke in the United States: A CDC WONDER Analysis
ABSTRACT Introduction Ischemic stroke, comprising nearly 85% of all strokes, remains a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Annually, about 795,000 individuals in the United States (US) experience a new or recurrent stroke. Despite advancements in diagnosis, treatment, and prevention…
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Artikel Jurnal
Temporal trends and forecasted mortality involving lung cancer with co-listed hypertension in U.S. adults, 2000–2035
Abstract Background Lung Cancer (LC) and Hypertension (HTN) frequently co-exist as a significant comorbidity with shared risk factors and pathophysiological mechanisms. We examined national trends and forecast future mortality involving LC co-listed with HTN among US adults from 2000 to 2025, with…
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Artikel Jurnal
Nomophobia (no-mobile-phone phobia) among the undergraduate medical students
Nomophobia (no-mobile-phone phobia) is the fear and anxiety of being without a mobile phone. This study pioneers the investigation of nomophobia in Afghanistan using the Nomophobia Questionnaire (NMP-Q), addressing a crucial gap in the field. We collected statistical data from 754 undergraduate…
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Artikel Jurnal
Trends in Atrial Fibrillation‐Related Mortality Among Adults With Obesity in the United States From 1999 to 2024
ABSTRACT Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent cardiac arrhythmia associated with increased mortality, particularly among individuals with obesity. This study examined trends in AF‐related mortality in adults with obesity in the United States from 1999 to 2024. Methods Trends in…
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Artikel Jurnal
Trends and Racial‐Geographic Disparities in Coexisting Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) and Heart Failure (HF) Related Mortality Among U.S. Adults, 1999–2024
ABSTRACT Background Coronary artery disease (CAD) and heart failure (HF) frequently coexist, yet national mortality trends capturing both conditions together remain understudied. We examined U.S. mortality trends where CAD and HF coexisted from 1999 to 2024. Methods We analyzed CDC WONDER…
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Artikel Jurnal
Trends and Projections in Hemorrhagic Stroke‐Related Mortality in the United States: A 1968–2030 CDC WONDER Analysis
Abstract Background Hemorrhagic stroke is a devastating cerebrovascular event with high fatality rates and major economic burden, with hypertension as the primary modifiable risk factor. This study analyzes long‐term US hemorrhagic stroke mortality trends from 1968 to 2023, identifies disparities…
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Artikel Jurnal
Doravirine and islatravir for HIV-1 treatment: A systematic review and meta-analysis with GRADE assessment
Background Two-drug antiretroviral regimens are increasingly explored to simplify HIV-1 treatment while maintaining durable viral suppression. Doravirine combined with Islatravir (DOR/ISL) represents a novel non-integrase strand transfer inhibitor (non-INSTI) regimen. However, comprehensive…
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Artikel Jurnal
Temporal Trends and Forecasted Cardiac Arrest and Hypertension-Related Mortality in U.S. Adults, 2000–2035: A Nationwide CDC WONDER Multiple Cause-of-Death Study
Abstract Background Cardiac arrest (CA) occurring in the setting of hypertension (HTN) represents a critical and under-recognized intersection of acute cardiovascular catastrophe and chronic vascular disease in the United States (U.S.). The coexistence of sudden cardiac dysfunction and…